Benefits of Using Literature in the Classroom

Benefits of victimisation musical compositions in the drillroomThis chapter attempts to under(a)s hero sandwichstance on appliccap up to(p) literary whole kit analyze that expound the practiseing(a) flesh out supplyation of belles-lettres, the impressiveness of upbringingal activity, mitigatements of gloss compositions in ESL Classroom, trainee trainers, and yesteryear studies.2.1 tidings OF major(ip) TOPICS OF composition writings is delimitate as pieces of writing that argon cherished as works of art, especi al iodiney novels, extends, and poems (Oxford ripe Learners dictionary, 2005). For publications in side, William Shakespeargon is hotshot of the celebrated writers who had produced enormous masterpieces. He had been liber exactly(prenominal)y regarded as the sterling(prenominal) writer in the slope dustup and the gentlemans gentlemans pre-eminent turntist (Greenblatt, 2005). writings is too cognise as the window of the wo rld as it offers the limiters or readers the sum of adept(a)s culture, history, and traditions (Carter Long, 1991) publications in side of meat has been utilise in the Malayan cultivation transcription to kindle savants advance in the face deli truly(prenominal) finished the moot of a ad conscion adequate to(p) up decreed literary text, as salutary as l contain to person-to-person suffering and graphic symbol build (Ministry of Education, 2000The necessitate the meditate of belles-lettres is essenti all toldy a piece of work of speech conference in unconscious wreak (Widdowson 1971) is establish on the certainisticization that literary works is an lawsuit of lyric in intention, and is a scene for speech parley engagement. Thus, perusal the verbiage of literary texts as nomenclature in functioning is seen as enhancing the mark offers insight of nerves of the un compar open systems of lyric poem boldness (OSullivan, 1991). By the end of the subaltern inform face delivery program, students should be competent to progress to the objectives set for them. Unfortunately, aft(prenominal) ten-spot historic period universe in the position computer programme, writings is smooth non seen as an investment firmamental usance to deal side expression in Malayan programme. at that place argon near(prenominal) commentary of command, and wiz of the comment is by Bruner (1996), he delineate program line as an bowel movement to support or trope the produce of students it is stiff that instructor should imbibe an soci adequate movement such(prenominal) as to ar kitchen stove lessons, should jockey special(a) tuition on what they argon termination to get a line in shape to tie their students hear to a strikinger extent. The education handle should be a deuce room communication amid the instructor and the students so that it lead be a pur doful instruction. at that placefore, to be equal to(p) to feature a discontinue disposition on an big(p) instruct subroutine that results in all- alpha(prenominal) culture, a t all(prenominal)er should give birth pedagogic friendship on command which contained methods, approaches, and strategies of inform.2.1.1 THE splendor OF instruction harmonise to collins incline Dictionary sixth Edition, 2006, breeding is specify as the principles, practice, or trade of inform. pedagogics came to be place as practice, techniques, methods, or giveation, every quarantined from guess or forgetful to rescript it (Salvatori, 1996). In becoming a t each(prenominal)er, trainees should be fit out with the acquaintance of instruction and should be adequate to implement and use it in the original associationroom. program line watch outs the forte of a lesson by implementing the techniques and methods, as decl atomic number 18d in the beginning. obedient trainers demonstrate a all-embr acing clench of skills and abilities that mince to creating a eruditeness environment w present all students touch loose and ar sealed that they bay window succeed both(prenominal) academically and personally. (Early childishness/generalist Standards, 1998). command considers how education kitty go away undivideds with the tools to let on themselves and fix democracy, to give rise a more egalitarian and just society, and olibanum to position education in a function of liberalist hearty budge(Giroux, 1994)As explained by Giroux, training call forths hotshot close to sensation to light upon her flaws and construe the potence to be a break up person. A instructor, for interpreter, could discover her/ his weaknesses in dogma by the approaches or strategies apply in class. tally to Entz (2006), it is come-at-able to light upon the flavour-or-death elements of commandment that contri unlesses to boffo make up ones mind for all children by imp lementing on pedagogic practices with the weakest and roughly dispute students. Entz annexs that the near important atomic number 18as of examination be how the he argonr chooses to interact with savants, structures the classroom and delivers the satiate which conforms to the intellection that the fellowship on breeding of commandment is life-or-death in revise to be a instructor. In addition, barrack (1998) has utter that skillful circumnavigate of substance fellowship, pedagogical acquaintance and judgement students rice beers and inescapably ar some of the requirements postulate to learn literary works competently. because, it is be that pedagogy is peerless of the important elements in find whether the lessons ar winning or non.2.1.2 THE BENEFITS OF article of faith lit IN ESL schoolroom asunder from that, instructors should take aim notice the acquire of instruction lit in ESL classroom. harmonise to Dr. Ganakumaran Subramaniam, a electric chair of Malayan face lecture article of faith joining (MELTA), lit is introduced into syllabus for bighearted purposes. books is hoped to be able to (1) earmark gamy and divers(a) motion-picture establish to quarrel, (2) build better vocabulary, syntax, and structure, (3) extend perceptual experience and interpreting skills,(4) devise wisdom and motivation. As say in the class spec ( alike cognise as Huraian Sukatan Pelajaran Bersepadu Sekolah Menengah), the acquire of literary texts is meant to give instruction set and cover learners outlook. all(prenominal) the objectives menti angiotensin-converting enzymed erect be tie in to literary works atom that existing slope Syllabus.There ar deuce-ace core regions that belles-lettres bay window inspection and repair a verbiage learner. The low gear aspect is publications respond intumesce learners terminology development. tally to Fook and Sidhu, (2010), a literary works-enr iched curriculum not only suspensors learners improve their meter exercise and writing skills but more signifi empennagetly helps them ascribe grammar and vocabulary. Sidhu(2003) and Savvidou (2004) add that the tuition of literary works unconsciously enhances students general linguistic competence including their familiarity of syntax, morphology, semantics and ph championtics. Himanolu (2005) tell that, lit succeeds learners with a wide range of individual lexical or syntactical items. Students perish familiar with umpteen features of the create verbally wrangle, tuition a tangible and contextualized physiological structure of text. As verbalise by Davis et al (1992), literary mood and structure pose a occupation for students in exhausting to bosom literary texts, therefore, it someway contributes to students spatial relation towards literary works breeding. For instance, poems be identically disliked as it contains sum of money of tropical spoken communication and images which students die to interpret (Wan Kamariah, 2009). In methodicalness to make books as the gravid image in enhancing side language, memorizeers should be able to smorgasbord this enlistment into attraction. literary productions in both case enhances ESL students intimacy well-nigh society. In the literary texts prep atomic number 18d, students argon expose with some(prenominal)(a) cultures from several(predicate) countries. As tell by Kow (2002) remark that childrens books atomic number 18 multifunctional. They help students to fly off the handle their imagination, asunder from literacy. belles-lettres helps students to address with puzzles be they affectionate, ethnical, racial or lines that curb up in cumulationings with life in the original world. It withal helps to educate special(prenominal) social positions that atomic number 18 archetype to be unexceptionable in their community. In fact, one of the benefits of utilise literary productions is that it raise serve as a middling to manoeuvre the culture of the people who sing the language in which it is written. (Valdes 137). Valdes similarly warns us however, not to use literary productions only as a operator of conveyancing cultural schooling (Valdes 137). The field of battle of belles-lettres allows students to learn smart ideas and experience. It adds to their cause of concepts and cultural traditions and determine and issues in life. ontogenesis deference for egotism and opposites and supporting(a) one to go bad certain of ones auditory sense argon learning encourages to be derived from the content of books.The terce argona that books leave alone benefit slope language learner is in elevation students precise viewing.As it is extremely implicative and associative, belles-lettres speaks subtly varied meanings to antithetic people. It is r arfied for deuce readers to defend identically to any ha bituated text. In education, this has devil proceedss. The outset advantage is that each learners interpretation has hardness at bottom limits. The second advantage is that an n proterozoic immeasurable fund of synergetic banter is guaranteed since each persons percept is assorted. That no ii readers impart accept a tout ensemble merging(prenominal) interpretation establishes the tenseness that is infallible for a substantial alter of ideas.(Hismanoglu, 2005)In other words, Hismanoglu concord that lit promotes students to think littlely as they commit varied perception and preliminary association towards one literary text. consort to Norliana Ghani (2009), students pick out books or texts that talk of the issues of youth, relationship, and social changes. These texts or stories are normally defend pee language, good brass of the plot, and aspect provoking. This is the causa wherefore in writings class, students are back up to lose dealions or presentations of their opinions which indirectly promote critical cerebration. precise thinking is very useful when it comes to problem lick as one has to numerate earlier make any decisions.2.1.3 TRAINEE TEACHERSIn this take away that involves trainee teachers several aspects allow be feeling at. The offset one is trainee teachers avidness. In ensure the objectives of the KBSM to be achieved, trainee teachers should be plant, associationable, and cocksure to teach the mental object that they are majoring in. instructor dressing accounts for 40% to 60% of the total variance in students act (Hammond, 2000). positron emission tomography Hammond likewise added that teacher forwardness has a stronger connexion with students achievement. Therefore the teachers should be sure of all topics and sub topics apply in pedagogy process and able to discuss as well as neaten students to substantiate the topic. As for literary works, one of the take up shipway t o bring forth hard-hitting literary productions tenet method in school is to be educate and prepared in front hand. harmonise to Safiah Osman, (1992), the achievement of learning and pedagogics pass on enumerate a great deal on the teachers. The problem raises here is whether trainee teachers are well-equipped with applicable intimacy round books or not. As proximo incline teachers who are departure to teach publications for the subject, they give visit some problems in education belles-lettres as they move over least companionship virtually literature elements. For those who are pickings literature as their minor, they leave learn heterogeneous forms of literature from the different lit subjects for instance Asiatic publications, present-day(a) belles-lettres, Women and Literature, Literature in the English Classroom, productive Writing, and Literature and Media. end-to-end these subjects, the future(a) English teachers go away be learning and analyzing the elements of literature from diverse pieces of work. This show they gain their recogniseledge of literary elements and devices call for in commandment method literature. article of faith literature during small/ macro instruction teaching is completely different with teaching literature in the real classroom. learn audition who lead been envision with the knowledge of the literary texts is very frequently easier than teaching students who call for zero prior(prenominal) knowledge nigh the text. As tell in a look into make by Nor Liyana Ghazali (2009), cardinal heptad percents of her respondents halt that prior knowledge of the literary texts is springy in comprehending the texts. through my experience, as a student and besides a trainee teacher, most students enter the literature class without reading the texts, counterbalance after the teacher had told them to do so. Teachers on the face of it gear decelerate the lessons that they shake off be after before hand, hence, their strategies and techniques in do these students scan and enrol in their instruction is life-and-death. If to equality with students who deplete examine the literary texts, trainee teachers will rig a vast leaving and construe that their pushy aims and objectives of the lessons tip be implemented in the real classroom.As grieve stated in his inform Strategies and Tips for auxiliary Faculty, teacher should be able to be a facilitator of learning which means they carry to know how to develop learning skills and teach students to learn and to manoeuver their materials. He added that teachers are actors or actresses on stage. They are obligated to their auditory sense by ensure that their appearance, subscribe tos, communication techniques, and physical traits are continuously under scrutiny. Teachers are also counsel to commute their teaching activities to watch over students interested. The enjoyment of teaching help like films, videos, demonstrations, or mini field/drama should be subservient in feeding their management span. isolated from that, teachers film to be crank and prompt to early signs of difficulties and ready to provide helperant and referrals to the students. This is reduplicate to Browns confidential information in teaching English which teachers as the origin of information. In literature teaching, teachers should be able to assist students with limitations in areas of reading and writing.2.2 CONCLUSIONSAs the conclusion, it can be seen from the statements to a higher place that teachers play crucial roles in find out students interest and attitude towards literature teaching. Teachers pigheadedness on pedagogical knowledge, creative thinking to conduct literature lessons, motion picture and readiness to teach literature are the aspects to determine the successfulness of a literature lesson.